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ripple_path_find

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The ripple_path_find method is a simplified version of the path_find method that provides a single response with a payment path you can use right away. It is available in both the WebSocket and JSON-RPC APIs. However, the results tend to become outdated as time passes. Instead of making multiple calls to stay updated, you should instead use the path_find method to subscribe to continued updates where possible.

Although the rippled server tries to find the cheapest path or combination of paths for making a payment, it is not guaranteed that the paths returned by this method are, in fact, the best paths.

Caution: Be careful with the pathfinding results from untrusted servers. A server could be modified to return less-than-optimal paths to earn money for its operators. A server may also return poor results when under heavy load. If you do not have your own server that you can trust with pathfinding, you should compare the results of pathfinding from multiple servers run by different parties, to minimize the risk of a single server returning poor results.

Request Format

An example of the request format:

{
    "id": 8,
    "command": "ripple_path_find",
    "source_account": "r9cZA1mLK5R5Am25ArfXFmqgNwjZgnfk59",
    "source_currencies": [
        {
            "currency": "XRP"
        },
        {
            "currency": "USD"
        }
    ],
    "destination_account": "r9cZA1mLK5R5Am25ArfXFmqgNwjZgnfk59",
    "destination_amount": {
        "value": "0.001",
        "currency": "USD",
        "issuer": "rvYAfWj5gh67oV6fW32ZzP3Aw4Eubs59B"
    }
}

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The request includes the following parameters:

FieldTypeDescription
source_accountStringUnique address of the account that would send funds in a transaction
destination_accountStringUnique address of the account that would receive funds in a transaction
destination_amountString or ObjectCurrency Amount that the destination account would receive in a transaction. Special case: You can specify "-1" (for XRP) or provide -1 as the contents of the value field (for non-XRP currencies). This requests a path to deliver as much as possible, while spending no more than the amount specified in send_max (if provided).
send_maxString or Object(Optional) Currency Amount that would be spent in the transaction. Cannot be used with source_currencies.
source_currenciesArray(Optional) Array of currencies that the source account might want to spend. Each entry in the array should be a JSON object with a mandatory currency field and optional issuer field, like how currency amounts are specified. Cannot contain more than 18 source currencies. By default, uses all source currencies available up to a maximum of 88 different currency/issuer pairs.
ledger_hashString(Optional) A 20-byte hex string for the ledger version to use. (See Specifying Ledgers)
ledger_indexString or Unsigned Integer(Optional) The ledger index of the ledger to use, or a shortcut string to choose a ledger automatically. (See Specifying Ledgers)

Response Format

An example of a successful response:

{
    "id": 8,
    "status": "success",
    "type": "response",
    "result": {
        "alternatives": [
            {
                "paths_canonical": [],
                "paths_computed": [
                    [
                        {
                            "currency": "USD",
                            "issuer": "rvYAfWj5gh67oV6fW32ZzP3Aw4Eubs59B",
                            "type": 48,
                            "type_hex": "0000000000000030"
                        },
                        {
                            "account": "rvYAfWj5gh67oV6fW32ZzP3Aw4Eubs59B",
                            "type": 1,
                            "type_hex": "0000000000000001"
                        }
                    ],
                    [
                        {
                            "currency": "USD",
                            "issuer": "rrpNnNLKrartuEqfJGpqyDwPj1AFPg9vn1",
                            "type": 48,
                            "type_hex": "0000000000000030"
                        },
                        {
                            "account": "rrpNnNLKrartuEqfJGpqyDwPj1AFPg9vn1",
                            "type": 1,
                            "type_hex": "0000000000000001"
                        },
                        {
                            "account": "rvYAfWj5gh67oV6fW32ZzP3Aw4Eubs59B",
                            "type": 1,
                            "type_hex": "0000000000000001"
                        }
                    ],
                    [
                        {
                            "currency": "USD",
                            "issuer": "rrpNnNLKrartuEqfJGpqyDwPj1AFPg9vn1",
                            "type": 48,
                            "type_hex": "0000000000000030"
                        },
                        {
                            "account": "rrpNnNLKrartuEqfJGpqyDwPj1AFPg9vn1",
                            "type": 1,
                            "type_hex": "0000000000000001"
                        },
                        {
                            "account": "rLpq4LgabRfm1xEX5dpWfJovYBH6g7z99q",
                            "type": 1,
                            "type_hex": "0000000000000001"
                        },
                        {
                            "account": "rvYAfWj5gh67oV6fW32ZzP3Aw4Eubs59B",
                            "type": 1,
                            "type_hex": "0000000000000001"
                        }
                    ],
                    [
                        {
                            "currency": "USD",
                            "issuer": "rrpNnNLKrartuEqfJGpqyDwPj1AFPg9vn1",
                            "type": 48,
                            "type_hex": "0000000000000030"
                        },
                        {
                            "account": "rrpNnNLKrartuEqfJGpqyDwPj1AFPg9vn1",
                            "type": 1,
                            "type_hex": "0000000000000001"
                        },
                        {
                            "account": "rPuBoajMjFoDjweJBrtZEBwUMkyruxpwwV",
                            "type": 1,
                            "type_hex": "0000000000000001"
                        },
                        {
                            "account": "rvYAfWj5gh67oV6fW32ZzP3Aw4Eubs59B",
                            "type": 1,
                            "type_hex": "0000000000000001"
                        }
                    ]
                ],
                "source_amount": "256987"
            }
        ],
        "destination_account": "r9cZA1mLK5R5Am25ArfXFmqgNwjZgnfk59",
        "destination_currencies": [
            "015841551A748AD2C1F76FF6ECB0CCCD00000000",
            "JOE",
            "DYM",
            "EUR",
            "CNY",
            "MXN",
            "BTC",
            "USD",
            "XRP"
        ]
    }
}

The response follows the standard format, with a successful result containing the following fields:

FieldTypeDescription
alternativesArrayArray of objects with possible paths to take, as described below. If empty, then there are no paths connecting the source and destination accounts.
destination_accountStringUnique address of the account that would receive a payment transaction
destination_currenciesArrayArray of strings representing the currencies that the destination accepts, as 3-letter codes like "USD" or as 40-character hex like "015841551A748AD2C1F76FF6ECB0CCCD00000000"

Each element in the alternatives array is an object that represents a path from one possible source currency (held by the initiating account) to the destination account and currency. This object has the following fields:

FieldTypeDescription
paths_computedArrayArray of arrays of objects defining payment paths
source_amountString or ObjectCurrency Amount that the source would have to send along this path for the destination to receive the desired amount

The following fields are deprecated, and may be omitted: paths_canonical, and paths_expanded. If they appear, you should disregard them.

Possible Errors

  • Any of the universal error types.
  • tooBusy - The server is under too much load to calculate paths. Not returned if you are connected as an admin.
  • invalidParams - One or more fields are specified incorrectly, or one or more required fields are missing.
  • srcActMissing - The source_account field is omitted from the request.
  • srcActMalformed - The source_account field in the request is not formatted properly.
  • dstActMissing - The destination_account field is omitted from the request.
  • dstActMalformed - The destination_account field in the request is not formatted properly.
  • srcCurMalformed - The source_currencies field is not formatted properly.
  • srcIsrMalformed - The issuer field of one or more of the currency objects in the request is not valid.